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Oilwatch International Æ Amazon Watch Æ Project
Underground
For Immediate Release: August 31, 2001
Contacts in the US: Janet Lloyd 310.455.0617
Contacts in Ecuador: Esperanza Martinez or Yvonne Ramos at 011-593-98-25637
or amazonia@hoy.net
OIL COMPANIES' ASSAULT ON ECUADORIAN
ACTIVISTS & JOURNALISTS CONDEMNED INTERNATIONALLY
CONSORTIUM
OFFICIALS VIOLENTLY REMOVE JOURNALISTS AND NINE WOMEN STAGING A
SIT-IN AT THE COMPANY'S HEADQUARTERS
Quito, Ecuador --- Nine women environmentalists were
violently assaulted when they attempted a peaceful protest at the
offices of the Oleoducto de Crudos Presados (OCP) Consortium in
Quito, Ecuador. The sit-in was in support of a general strike underway
in the oil-producing region of Lago Agrio to protest the construction
of the new heavy crude pipeline by the Consortium.
Company security guards destroyed cameras, assaulted
the activists and three journalists while taking possession of their
photographic equipment in an attempt to prevent coverage of the
incident. One journalist, Gustavo Abad from El Universo, a leading
national daily, was reportedly beaten and detained by OCP employees.
International human rights and environmental organizations quickly
denounced the actions of the Consortium with calls and emails urging
the Ecuadorian and international media to expose this incident.
The demonstrators were from Acci¤n Ecol¤gica, an Ecuadorian
grassroots NGO opposed to the construction of the OCP, and Oilwatch
International, which is a Quito based network of communities in
South America, Asia, and Africa affected by the oil industry.
"The OCP Consortium has clearly demonstrated how it
intends to treat Ecuadorians who exercise their legitimate right
to protest the impacts of the company's operations," said Alexandra
Almedia, Acci¤n Ecol¤gica.
The $1.1 billion, 500-mile OCP pipeline would transport
heavy crude from the Ecuadorian Amazon to a refinery in Esmeraldas
on the Pacific Coast. With the OCP, Ecuador intends to double oil
production from the Amazon region. The Ecuadorian Government, the
World Bank and the IMF tout the project as the corner stone of the
economic plan aimed at alleviating the country's burgeoning external
debt.
The consortium of international companies includes
Alberta Energy, Repsol-YPF, Agip, Perez-Companc, Kerr-McGee and
the Los Angeles based Occidental Petroleum, whose operations on
the U'wa people's land in Colombia have been the subject of widespread
controversy. Germany's largest public bank, WestLB is the lead financier
behind the project, providing a $900 million syndicated loan to
the Consortium.
The pipeline faces growing resistance from both Ecuadorian
and international groups concerned over the project's adverse impacts,
such as soil and water contamination from spills and leaks, threats
to intact rainforest ecosystems and indigenous lands, and the opening
up of vast areas of the Amazon rainforest to oil exploration. Activists
and citizen's groups also cite ongoing environmental problems with
the current pipeline in Ecuador as cause for concern about the OCP.
In May, the country's existing pipeline ruptured due to a landslide,
spilling 7,000 barrels of oil. This accident was the 14th major
oil spill since 1998. In the past year, at least five bombings of
Ecuador's oil pipelines have occurred, adding to the environmental
risks of the OCP.
Amazon Watch's report on the OCP Pipeline available
in PDF format in English and Spanish is at http://www.amazonwatch.org/newsroom/newsreleases01/jul2301_ec.htm
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